现在进行时详解例句

时间:24-11-16 网友
现在进行时详解+例句一、单项选择现在进行时

Have you seen Jack recently?—1. No. He for another company now.—— was

worki ngworked

DBAis working had worked

c.... A【答案】【解析】Jack一一now你最近看到考查时态。根据句意及时间状语,可知用 现在进行时。句意:一一没有,他现在在另一家公司工作。吗?

I can't understand why he so selfish・ He isn't usually like that.2・ is beingDhad been

Cis

BAwas .... D【答案】【解析】考査动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他 通常不是这样的。进行时除了衣示正在进行的动作之外,还可以农示将来时的槪念,并且还可以 农示说话人的情感。在D项正确。本题中农示情感,故

3Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped

ringing. . Many fans to ask about the exact time, had calledBAwere calling .. callDCare

calling .. C【答案】【解析】C考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑 的消息,电话铃声就不停地hasn't stopped ringing可知询响。很多粉丝•直都打电话询问具体的 发行时间。根据句中的C正确。问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行 时。故

4()8. Asia the popularity of South Korean 重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)春.(年 culture that

has been flooding other countries since turn of the century, increasingly felthad been increasingly feeling BA.. is increasingly feelingDCwill increasingly feel .. D【答案】 【解析】句义:自从世

纪之交以来,其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时衣示最近•段 时间以来•直发生的事情,或者存在的状态,所以使用现在进行时。D正确。故

My dear, you things about. Look, what a mess in the room!5——.

Sorry, Mom.—

always throwBAhave always thrown .. always threwDCare always throwing .. C【答案】 【解 析】al\”ays连用,农示…种试题分析:考查时态。本题考查进行时的•个特殊用法,进行时与一 一感情色彩,有批评的,也有农扬的。根据句意说明本句衣示的是批评的语气。句意:C一一 正确。亲爱的,你总是到处乱扔东西,看你的房间真乱啊!对不起,妈妈。故考点:考査时态

—Why so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.6. ---1 don't want to be at the traffic

there. It's terrible during the rush hour, do you leavehad you left BA.. are you leavingDCwill you leave .. D【答案】【解析】——为什么句意:试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进 行时农示将要发生的动作。一一7我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间人可怕了。故要这么早离开? 电影点钟才开始呢。D正确。考点:考查副词辨析

I the neighbour's cat this week while she's in hospital.7. was to feedDwould feed

feed Cam feeding

BA. ... C【答案】【解析】:句意:在我邻居住院的这•周我-直在替她喂猫。根据句意可 知此处农示在某段试题分析be doing可以农示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来-直 时间内一直在做的,Co在做的事情,选考点:考査动词时态

Do you think we should accept that offer? - 8. - Yes, we should, for we such bad luck up till

now, and time _ out. had; is runningBhave had; is running A.. have had; has been runChave; has been run D…A【答案】【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。…你认为我们应该接受那个 建议吗?句意:

--是的,我们应该,因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕,并且时间也正在被耗尽。up till nowB,Crun out无,可知第•个空格处要用现在完成时态,扌II餘根据时间状语:且AD。;说时间 快用完了,需用现在进行时态表将来。选彼动,排除

I don't really work here; I until the new secretary arrives・ 9・ have just helped outBAjust help

out .. will just help outDCam just helping out .. C【答案】【解析】【详解】考査时态。句 意:我不是夏的在这儿工作,我只是帮帮忙,新秘书来了我就走。根据语CO境,新秘书来之 前,我是•直(或者总是)在那儿匸作的,用现在进行时,故选

As they coul dn't satisfy my ; I'm now. 10. needs; starving needed; starvati on DBn eed;

starved

CAneeding; hunger .... D【答案】【解析】“ satisfy one's " ”。这里的由于他们不能满足我 的需要,我快要饿死了试题分析:句" needs" " starve " " starvationhunger " " 名词名 词满足某人的需求,饥饿动词,挨饿,。D"。,选饿考点:考查固定短语和动词

UThe aging population each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the ・ old.

is growingwill grow

DBgrew

Ahas grown C.... D【答案】【解析】试题分析:句意:老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某 种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现Do阶段正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,所以选考点:考 查时态

Are you available at 3 tomorrow after no on? - 12 ・ -Sorry, I a meeti ng at that time ・

havewill have Cwill be having am having ABD...・

B【答案】【解析】at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将来进行时,衣示将试题分析:考查时态。 根据时间状语一一3一一对不起,那时候我将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:点钟你在吗?明 天下午B正确。正在开会。故考点:考查时态情态动词

13You have no chance of getting the position・ I'm afraid you your time if you apply ・ for it.

have wastedwaste

BA.. will be wastingDChave been wasting・・D【答案】 【解析】试题分析:句意:你没有机 会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话,你会浪费你的时间的。D.现在进行时衣动作从过去开始• 直延续到现在,并有可能延续下去。将来进行时衣故选00 this evening I will be At 7:示将来某• 时刻或某•段时间正在进行的动作。例如:watching the news programmes on TVC今晚七点, 我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。 What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon?明天下午

五点你们将要干什么? When shall I be还可以在口语中常用来农示按计划或安扌II唧将要发生的 动作。例如:expecting you this evening ?今晚我几点等你?考点:动词时态点评:动词时态 是高考必考的三大语法点之•,所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习,分清 各个时态之间的差别 并掌握其用法。

Sorry I didn't catch you.14——・ Be quiet, please; the baby .—— is sleepingwas

sleeping BA.. has sleptCsIept D.. B【答案】【解析】 B请安静,那个孩了正在睡觉。

由所设场对不起,我没有听清楚。考察时态。句义:景可知,那个孩了现在正在睡觉。所以使 用现在进行时。

150ne of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I my options open until I hear . from

the others, will have kepthave kept AB.. keepDam keeping C.. C【答案】 【解析】.

试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我申请了几家公司,其中•家答应给我•份工作,但我(…… 但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。字而意思:)。这里用 现在进行时农示将来。公布我的选择考点:考査动词时态

16The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the . main

pipes, have repairedBAhad repaired .. are repairingDCrepaired .. D【答案】 【解析】试题分 析:考査动词的时态。水供应被切断是因为工人们正在修主水管,故用现在进行时。句意:水 供应彼暂时切断了,因为工人们正在修其中的•根主水管。【名师点睛】现在进行时衣说话时或 目前•段时间内正在进行的活动。往往有明显的暗示nowadaysthese daysnow这些词搭配,但是 这道题没有这些提示词,学生要词,像和,,正确理解句意,判断这个动作是正在发生的。

Professor Wang in our school till next Sundayl7.. stayedDhas stayed

Cis staying

BAwi II have stayed .... C【答案】【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学 校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时农示将Co来,故选

My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now. 18. killedDhas killed

BAkills is killing

C.... B【答案】【解析】B.,,.故选考察时态结合下文时间状语可知本句叙述的是正在发生 的动作

Why are the Woods selling their belongings?—19 . They to another city.— are

movingDChad moved Bhave moved moved

A.... D【答案】【解析】” “fly,leave.come, go,move所以选等的进行时衣将来。农示位移的词 如他们要去另一座城市D.

.20Kimberly an article, so don't disturb her.

is writingDCwrote Awould write Bwrites .... D【答案】 【解析】试题解析:本题考査时态,

根据句总;,选用现在进行时,衣示说话时刻正在进行的动作。A would write B writes •般现过去 将来时,必须和•般过去时结合使用,衣示过去的将来;Cwrote在时,衣示经常、习惯的动作; 客观真理:现在的事实或状态;代替•般将来时;•般过去时,衣示过去的动作,与现在无关。 考点:现在进行时及其彼动式

Why are you here? You are supposed to the experiment in the lab.21. be

performingperform BA.. be performedhave performed DC.. B【答案】 【解析】试题分析: 考査彼动语态。句意:你为什么在这里?你应该在实验室里做实验。(是别人B项。让他在实验 室做实验)故选 考点:考查被动语态【名师点睛】be”“be的彼动语态由+及物动词的过去分 词助动词构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过(be +过去把谓语变成被动结构变化衣现出来的。 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。),根据被动语态句/里的主语的人称和数,以及原来 主动语态句了中动词的时态来决分词bybe之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。的形式。把主动语态 中的主语放在介词定

Hello, I to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.—22. Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.— will phonephone BA.. am phoningDhave phoned C.. D【答案】 【解析】\你好, 我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。试题分析:考査动词的时态。句意:正在打电话,应 该使用现在进对不起,我有•个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知,我D。行时,故选考点: 考査时态

—Have n't seen him for a couple of days.23 ・ He preparati on s for the En glish speaking

con test due to take place n ext week.— has madeAwill make B・・ is maki ngC\”as maki ng D.. D【答案】.

他正在为预期下周举行的英【解析】考查时态。句意:我好几天没有看见他了ofor a couple of days可知,这几天他•直在为英语演语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据讲比赛做准备,

•段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态,而两人之间的对话为发生在现Do在的事情,故本 题的时态为现在进行时。故选

Many artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.24. were being

exhibitedAwere exhibited B.. are exhibitedCare being exhibited D.. C【答案】【解析】 考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根“at present" artifactsexhibit与谓语据时间状语可知,句/描述现在正在进行的动作,主语C。之间是被动关 系,故用现在进行时的彼动语态。故选

25While China an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare

its . people the war on terror, therefore its powerful weapon. is knitting,

fighting, gatheringknits, to fight, to gather BA.. has knitted, to fight, gatheringis knitting, to fight, gathering DC.. C【答案】【解析】考査动词时态和非谓语动词。句意:尽管中国正在构建 反恐怖安全网络,这个国家还需要使人民准备好在恐怖袭击发生时反击,因此要集聚起它的强人 武器。第•空讲到prepare sb to do (使某人准备做的是现在正在从事的事情要用现在进行时;第 二个空考査是主动关系,用现在某事),用不定式衣目的:第三空作状语,主语聚集国家 和动词Co分词。故选

Ladies and gentlemen, we at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.26. will

arriveare going to arrive Dare arriving BAare to arrive C.... A【答案】【解析】【详 解】考查时态。句意:女士们,先生们,我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处A。 用现在进行时态农示将来,故选【点睛】用进行•时态衣是将来:在英语中有些词通常用进行•时 态衣示将来,常用的有 He is leaving for Beijing.come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 他将要去北京。等。

——Hi, let's go skating.27. —Sorry,busy right now. I in an application form for a

new job. have filledBfill A.. will fillam filling

CD..

C【答案】【解析】 对不起,我现在很忙。我试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:嗨,

我们去滑冰吧。正在填•个新工作申请衣。根据句意可知,我正在填衣。故用现在进行时。考 点:考査动词时态

Can we play basketball in the school gym?28—. No, it during the summer holidays.— is

being repairedAis repaired B.. has been repairedCwas repaired D.. B【答案】 【解析】 【详解】…-不行,署假期间操场正在被修考查时态语态。句意:我们可以在学校操场上打篮球 吗? it和动词之间是被葺。根据句意可知,这里是衣示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。主语B. 动关系,所以要用彼动语态。故选

—I will have two final exams tomorrow.29. —Me too. So you any sympathy from me here,

didn't getaren't getting BA.. haven't gotaren't going to get DC.. A【答案】【解析】【详 解】 我也是,所以在我这里你得不到同明天我有两科期末考试。考査时态。句意:情。

语境农明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试,所以此刻不能给与同情,应该用现在进行A项正确° 时衣示正在进行中的事情,故

The con cert won't start till seve n. Why so early?-3 0・ You know I dor? t want to be at the

traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.- do you leaveBAare you leaving ・・ had you leftwere you leaving CD.. A【答案】【解析】--我不想堵在路试题分析:考査时态。句意:演唱会七 点才开始,为什么要走这么早? go, come, leave, DC;上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可 知是现在的情况,押:除、Amoveo等衣示位置移动的词,常用进行时衣示将来,故选考点: 考查时态.

《现在进行时详解例句》相关文档:

现在进行时详解例句11-16

Top