1.暑假打工
文体：记述文
Summer Holiday Part-time Job
[1] During the summer holiday of 2005, I thought I should do some meaningful1 instead of2staying at home and watching TV. So I got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant and worked there as a cleaner. Every day I went to work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. I worked 7 hours a day for three weeks.
[2] The job was hard, boring and seemed endless3, which made me so tired that4 I almost quit5 half way. After all, I stuck to6 it with my determination7.
[3] Finally, I finished the job before the new school term began.
[4] Now, I understand what labor means. I think it was really a successful8 experience.
。
[疯狂注释]
1．meaningful adj.有意义的
2．instead of 代替；而不是
3．endless adj. 无止境的
4．so…that…如此……以至于……
5．quit v.放弃
6．stick to 坚持干（某事）
7．determination n.决心
8．successful adj.成功的
2.广告与现代生活
文体：议论文
Advertisements1 in Our Life
[1] We live in a world of advertisements. We see and hear them everywhere. No one can avoid2 being influenced3 by advertisements. Radio, television and computers have made it possible for advertisements to attract the attention of millions of people. Therefore, it has become an important part of our daily life.
[2] On one hand, advertising greatly promotes4 sales; on the other hand, in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisements provide us with5 a large amount of the latest information. Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will have to work together. So with the development of6 advertising a lot of jobs are being created7.
[3] In a word8, advertising is an important business.
[疯狂注释]
1．advertisement n. 广告
2．avoid v. 避免
3．influence v. 影响
4．promote v. 提升；促进
5．provide…with… v. 提供。。。
6．With the development of… 伴随着…的发展
7．create v. 创造
8．in a word .总之
3.口头通知－欢迎美国代表团
文体：口头通知
American Students’ Visit
Boys and girls,
[1] May I have your attention, please? About fifty American students will come to visit our school on October the 22nd. We’ll meet them at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. At 9:00, we’ll take them to the conference1 room, where a get-together2 will be held. After that, we’ll show them around3 our botanical4 garden and the school-run factory. At 11:00, there will be a basketball match on the playground. They’ll leave our school at 12:00.
[2] We must talk with them in English. Please be friendly and courteous5 to them. Remember, we not only stand for6 our school, but also7 stand for China.
[3] Thank you. Hope you have a good time.
[参考译文]
1．conference n. 会议
2．get-together n. 聚会
3．show Sb. around Sp. v. 带某人参观某处
4．botanical adj. 植物学的
5．courteous adj. 有礼貌的
6．stand for 代表，象征
7．not only…but also…
不但……而且……
4.学生是否应该参加体育锻炼
文体：议论文
Whether Students Should Take Physical Exercise
Dear Editor,
[1] I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise1. 55% of the students think they should take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercises, playing ping-pong and basketball, but it shouldn’t take up2 too much time. Proper3 exercise can build up one’s body and reduce4 diseases. What’s more, sports let students’ brains have a rest so that they can study effectively5.
[2] On the other hand, 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and it is tiring. After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons. It’s also possible to get hurt in sports. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
[疯狂注释]
1.physical exercise n. 体育锻炼
2.take up 费(时间)
3.proper adj. 适当的
4.reduce v. 减少
5.effectively adv. 有效地
5.写好英语作文的秘密
文体：鼓励信
Dear Helpful,
I’m a Senior Three student and I’m in trouble. I used to like English, but now I am having some problems in English, especially in English writing. Though I know English is a very important subject, I think now it has become a little difficult for me. My poor writing skills have caused me to get low marks on my English exams. This has made me dislike English and I am afraid to take any more exams. I really want to change my situation and enjoy leaning English again. I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English exams. I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation. This is my dream, but my English is not good enough.
What should I do?
Worried
Secrets to writing a Beautiful Article
Dear Worried,
[1] I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions. First of all l, don’t be disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well. In my opinion2, if you want to improve your writing, you should do the following things. First, do some studying with the set phrases 3and sentence structures4. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences with them. Second, read English as much as possible. There are many things that can’t be learnt immediately. You must see them in books many times. Then you’ll be able to use them correctly yourself. So, in order to write well, you must learn to read a lot. Finally, you’d better recite5some good passages. The more passages you read, the better you will write.
I’m sure you can improve your writing English as long as6 you study hard. Remember, practice makes perfect.
Helpful
[疯狂注释]
1.first of all 首要的是
2.in my opinion 依我看来
3.set phrase 固定搭配
4.sentence structure 句型
5.recite v. 背诵
6.as long as 只要
6.工作求职
文体：求职信
Job Hunting
P.O.Box 745,Beijing
Dear Sir or Madam:
[1] I have read your advertisement in yesterday’s China Daily. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company. I’m 20 years old and in good heath. After graduation1 from a middle school, I have studied English for six years. I studied bookkeeping2, typing and public relations3. I am good at both operating4 PC and English. I can read, write, listen to and speak English. I’m interested in the position of a secretary.
[2] I want very much to be accepted by your company. I’ll work hard if I can be a member of your company. Li Hua
[疯狂注释]
1.graduation n. 毕业
2.bookkeeping n. 簿记;记帐
3.public relations 公共关系
4.operate v. 操作
7因特网的作用
文体：说明文
On the Internet
[1] The Internet is playing a more and more important role1 in our daily life . On the Internet, we can read news both from home2 and abroad3 and learn about all kinds of other information as well4. We can also send messages by e-mail, make phone calls, take classes, read various kinds of5 books and learn foreign languages by ourselves, enjoy music, watch sports, play chess, cards and so on. Besides, we can even do shopping, have a chat with7 others and make friends with them on the Internet.
[2] In a word, the Internet has made our life richer and more colorful.
[疯狂注释]
1.play a …role 扮演….的角色2.home 国内
3.abroad 国外
4.as well 也;又
5.various kinds of 各种各样的
6.learn by oneself 自学
7.have a chat with… 跟….聊天
8.经典图表描述
文体：说明文
The Red Star Television Factory
[1] The Red Star Television Factory, which produces1TV sets of fine quality, was set up2 in the 1980s. There were only a little more than 200 workers then, and most of them were junior middle school graduates. The working conditions were poor; there were only three workshops3 with some simple equipment4. The main products then were black and white TV sets.
[2] In the past 20 years, great changes have taken place in this factory. The number of workers and engineers has risen to over 2,000, and 80% of them are college graduates. Fifteen big workshops are well equipped with6 modern machines, and there are over ten different types of color TV sets, which are sold all over the country and to many parts of the world as well.
[疯狂注释]
1.produce v. 生产
2.set up 创建
3.workshop n. 车间
4.equipment n. 设备
5.take place发生
6.be equipped with装配\安装了….
9.农村儿童失学问题
文体：议论文
Rural1 Education
[1] Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor to afford2 their schooling. As a result3, they have to stay at home to earn4 money to support5 their families. Another reason is that may parents think it’s useless for the girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. The third reason is that some children are not interested in their lessons, and would not like to go to school.
[2] In my opinion, all children including6 girls should have the chance to receive an education. People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very important part in the future of our country.
[疯狂注释]
1.rural adj. 乡村的
2.afford v. 负担得起
3.as a result 因此
4.earn v. 赚;挣得
5.support v. 支持;支撑;扶持
6.including prep. 包括…在内
10网络学校
文体：说明文
New Century Net-school
Ladies and Gentlemen:
[1] Welcome to our New Century Net-School! Our net-school is made up of1 four parts. The Multimedia2 Teaching System makes teaching and learning easier and much more interesting. Students can get more information and knowledge in class. The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world and get the latest information from the Internet, is open to both teachers and students. The Long-Distance3 Teaching System is for the students who are not studying in our school. They can study at home if they have a computer. The School Management System helps to improve our school management and meets the needs of4 a modern school.
[2] Thank you.
[疯狂注释]
1.is made up of 由…组成
2.multimedia n. 多媒体
3.long-distance n. 远距离;远程4.meet the need of 满足…的需要
11.北京奥运
文体：书信
The Beijing Olympic Games
Dear David,
[1] How nice to hear from1 you again. Now let me tell you something about the beautifying2 work being done in Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games . Our slogan3 is “Green Olympics”. 12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project. A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful. We will use clean energy and try our best to make waste water clean and reuse4 it. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.
[2] I look forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008. Yours,
Li Hua
[疯狂注释]
1.hear from收到…的来信
2.beautify 美化
3.slogan v. 口号
4.reuse v. 再使用;重新使用
12.中学生是否有必要带手机去学校
文体：议论文
Mobile Phones at School
Dear Editor,
[1] I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.
[2] The majority2 of the students think that it is more convenient3 for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. And what’s more, it’s the latest fashion.
[3] However, most teachers think middle school students are not old enough to control themselves. It is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone. And it’s easy to cause4 the students to vie with5 each other. If necessary, they can make phone calls by using public phones on the campus.
[4] In my opinion, following the fashion is understandable. But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our studies.
Yours truly, Li Hua
[疯狂注释]
1.mobile phone 手机
2.majority n. 大多数
3.convenient adj. 便利的;方便的;
4.cause v. 引起
5.vie with与…抗争
13.英语是我最喜欢的科目
文体：议论文
English Is My Favorite Subject
[1] English is my favorite subject, because it’s such a widely used language. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly2 developing world.
[2] English has now become an international language, because it is used by almost every country in the world. If you want to do business with foreigners, you have to learn English, because most of them speak and write in English. English is one of the working languages at international conferences. Today, many great reports, papers, and books are written in English, so if you want to read them, you must know English well. If you know English, you can also understand people from other countries better and contribute more effectively to3 world peace4.
[3] No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important. So we should pay more attention to learning English in order to make our country powerful, competitive5, and international.
[疯狂注释]
1.favorite adj. 最喜爱的
2.rapidly adv. 迅速地
3.contribute…to 贡献;奉献;
4.peace n. 和平
5.competitive adj. 有竞争力的
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