a 信头(heading)
信头包括写信人的地址和写信的日期,通常写在信头的右上角。在彼此熟悉的朋友之间的通信中,写信人的地址往往可以省略。这一课的信笺上只写了写作日期,没有写信人的地址。通常有两种方法来确定日期:
(a)月、日、年:如august 15, 200__
(b)日、月、年:如15th august, 200__
地址的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在城市名之后)。这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反。地址可以写1~3行,日期写在地址的下方(见信笺格式)。
b 称呼(salutation)
称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,如dear xiaojun,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用dear…或my dear…开头,称呼后一般用逗号。
c 正文(body)
这是信的主要部分,也就是写信人想要表达的内容。文字要求流畅,层次清晰,意思明确。你可以手写或打字。
d 结束语(plimentary close)
它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于文中书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语。本课书信中的“best wishes”(致以最好的祝愿)就是结束语。
e 签名(signature)
签名通常签在结束语下方的中间偏右的位置,如本课信中的charlie。签名应是亲笔书写,即使是打写机打出的信件,最后仍需亲笔签名。在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写上sincerely yours/yours sincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间),或respectfully yours/yours respectfully(用于对长辈或上级)。
1、信头(heading)
指寄件人姓名(公司名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公司或公司的名称、地址、电话都印在公函或商务信函的信笺上,你只需要在信笺的正下方写上书写的日期即可。
英文地址的写法和中文完全不同,地址的名字是降序排列的:第一行写门牌号和街道名;在第二行,写下县、市、省、州、邮政编码和国家名称;然后写日期。标点符号一般不用在每行的末尾,但是要用在行间,比如写日期的时候。
日期的写法,如1997年7月30日,英文为:july 30,1997(最为普遍);july 30th,1997;30th july,1997等。1997不可写成97。
2、信内地址(inside address)
在一般的社交信函中,收信人在信中的地址通常会被省略,但在公函中不会。在信头日期下方的左上角写下收件人的姓名和地址。要求和信笺一样,不需要写日期。例如:
3、称呼(salutation)
它是写信人给收信人的地址。它位于信中地址下面一两行,从一行的顶部开始,通常在地址后面用逗号(英式)或冒号(美式)。
(1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时,用dear或my dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:my dear father,dear tom等。
(2)写给公务上的信函用dear madam,dear sir或gentleman(gentlemen)。注意:dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。gentlemen总是以复数形式出现,前不加dear,是dear sir的复数形式。
(3)写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如:dear prof. tim scales, dear dr.john smith。
4、正文(body of the letter)
位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不同的是,正文中一般不用hello!(你好!)
有两种类型的文本:缩进和齐平。每个字母的第一行第一个字母稍微向右缩进,一般是五个字母,每段的第二行从左边顶框开始写,就是缩进。
然而,美国人写信时,通常采用首尾相接的方式,而不是缩进,即每行从左边的顶格开始。商务信函大多是平行书写的。
5、结束语(plimentary close)
正文下面一两行,从信纸的右中间开始,第一个单词要大写,句子结尾要逗号。对象不同,结论的写法也不同。
(1)写给家人、亲戚,用your loving grandfather,lovingly yours,lovingly等;
(2)写给熟人、朋友,用yours cordially,yours affectionately等;
(3)写业务信函用truely yours(yours truely),faithfully yours(yours faithfully)等;
(4)对上级、长辈用yours obediently(obediently yours),yours respectfully(respectfully yours)等。
6、签名(signature)
结论下面一两行,从信纸右中间开始,就在结论下面,署名下面,也要用打字机打出来的名字,以便识别。职位和头衔可以打在名字下面。当然,没有必要给亲戚朋友打信。
7、附言(postscript)
一封信写完了,突然又想起遗漏的事情,这时用p.s.表示,再写上遗漏的话即可,要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方,应于正文齐头。
注意:正式信函中应避免使用附言。
8、附件(enclosure)
信件如果有附件,可在信纸的左下角,注上encl:或enc:,例如:encl:2 photos(内附两张照片)。如果福建附件不止一项,应写成encl:或encs。
我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有re:或subject:(事由)字样。一般在信纸的中间,也可与“称呼”对齐。还应在底下加横线,以引起读信人的注意,使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。事由一般在公务信函中使用,也可以省略。
感谢信的英文 篇二I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.
Last June, when I applied to bee a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a remendation for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University and also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters.
It is your unreserved help that enables me to obtain this splendid opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.
Yours truly,
Zhang Ying
英文感谢信 篇三Dear David,
I would like to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your very active participation in our recent conference in Montreal on the “future of aviation”。 The chairman and board members have also asked me to pass on their sincere appreciation for your efforts in supporting the institute in this important undertaking.
Your skill in chairing the controversial panel on “the role of developing countries in the future of aviation management” was highly appreciated by those representing all sides of that extremely sensitive topic. As well, we have received numerous post-conference requests for the paper you delivered on “the critical issue of cooperation between airlines and airports”。 It appears that you my have penned a best-seller with that one!
On both a professional and a personal level, I really appreciated the time that the two of us were able to spend together for fun and reflection during
conference down times. I certainly learned a lot about the unique aspects of aviation operation in your part of the world (not to mention the things you taught me about the backhand on the squash court!)
We are currently hard at work producing the “pendium of conference
proceedings” document, and we expect to be sending it out to all participants early in the new year.
Again, thanks so much for your enthusiastic participation in our conference. I have no doubt that it would not have been the success that it was without your presence.
Please keep in touch ,and drop in and visit us whenever you are in this part of the world.
Very sincerely
Peter Smithfield
亲爱的大卫,
我想要在 " 航空的未来 " 上的蒙特利尔利用这机会为你我们的最近会议的非常活
跃的参与表达我的衷心感谢你。主席和成员也要求我传递他们对你的努力诚恳的赏识得在这项重要的事业中支援学会方面的'董事会。你的技能依正在表现那个极端敏感主题的所有边的人们在担任在 " 发展中国家的角色未来航空管理 " 上的争论的面板方面高度地被感激。也,我们已经受到很多的你在 " 航空公司和飞机场之間的合作的紧要关头议题 " 上递送的纸在会议之后的请求。看来你我的写一个旺销书与一!在一个专业人士和一个个人的层次身上,我真的感激时间我们中的二个下时代在会议上为乐趣和反射能够一起花费。我无疑地在我们在产生 " 会议进行的简述 " 文件的工作上现在硬式的你的世界 (更别提你在褶皱不堪法院上关于反拍教我的事物!) 的一部份中学习了关于航空运算的独特方面的总量,而且我们在新年期待送出它给所有叁加者早的。再次,谢谢这么多为你我们的会议的狂热参与。我没有它不会是成功的怀疑它没有你的出现是。请在触觉,和放中保存在和拜访我们每当你在世界的这一个地方。
非常真诚地
彼得 Smithfield
英语感谢信模板 篇四My dearest Mother,
The mother‘s day is ing and I would like to say “Happy mother’s day” in this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me. This day,I will stay away and can‘t give you my appreciation at home. I know I will watch myself,so don’t worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I can‘t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother’s day.
Yours,
英文感谢信 篇五Thank You For Interview II Dear (Bosss Name), Thank you so much for seeing me yesterday. The interview confirmed what others have told me - that (Company Name) would be a terrific place for someone with my skills and interests. I am convinced that I could make an impact and add value as a (job title) in your department. As we reviewed my background, I hope that you came to a similar conclusion. It was indeed a pleasure to discuss the opportunities with you. I thank you again for the opportunity and look forward to our next interaction. Again, you can reach me (when) (Call time) at (telephone), or you may leave a message on my answering machine, and I will return your call promptly.
Sincerely, (Signature)
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